DIKW Level 3: KNOWLEDGE
Phase 3: Analyze

Transform Information into Strategic Knowledge

Build understanding by analyzing patterns, relationships, and dependencies—answering "how" risks manifest and interconnect across your namespace.

DIKW Level 3: Understanding Through Knowledge

Knowledge emerges when you understand patterns, relationships, and connections in your organized information. You're answering "HOW" by analyzing dependencies, evaluating multi-dimensional risks, and understanding the interconnected nature of your namespace.

From Organized Information...

  • Asset: pay.example.com
  • Type: Payment API
  • Owner: Finance Team
  • Hosts: PII + Financial Data
  • Status: Active, customer-facing

...To Strategic Knowledge

  • How it fits: Critical path in checkout flow
  • Dependencies: Single CDN provider (SPOF risk)
  • Exploitability: High - publicly exposed API
  • Business Impact: Critical - revenue-generating
  • Regulatory: PCI-DSS, GDPR jurisdiction

Next Step: Phase 4 (Govern) applies this knowledge with judgment to make strategic security decisions and implement controls.

From Information to Knowledge: Understanding "How"

Knowledge emerges when you understand the relationships, patterns, and interdependencies in your namespace. The analysis phase transforms organized information into strategic understanding by evaluating multi-dimensional risk profiles and mapping critical dependencies.

Multi-Dimensional Risk Analysis

Effective namespace security requires evaluating risks across multiple dimensions:

  • Technical severity (CVSS scores, exploitability metrics)
  • Business criticality (revenue impact, customer-facing assets)
  • Threat intelligence (active exploitation, attacker motivation)
  • Regulatory exposure (compliance requirements, audit findings)
  • Remediation complexity (effort required, dependencies)

Core Analysis Concepts (Free Preview)

  • Risk Scoring Frameworks: Systematic methods for evaluating and ranking vulnerabilities based on multiple criteria.
  • Business Impact Assessment: Analyzing how namespace vulnerabilities could affect revenue, operations, and brand reputation.
  • Threat Modeling: Understanding attacker capabilities, motivations, and likely attack paths.
  • Root Cause Analysis: Identifying systemic issues that create multiple vulnerabilities (process gaps, architectural flaws).
  • Remediation Prioritization: Balancing risk reduction with resource constraints and business priorities.

Analysis Methodologies

  • Quantitative Risk Assessment: Assign numerical values to likelihood and impact for objective comparison.
  • Asset Criticality Mapping: Classify assets by their importance to business operations and revenue.
  • Threat Intelligence Integration: Correlate vulnerabilities with active threat campaigns and attacker TTPs.
  • Dependency Analysis: Map how vulnerabilities in one system can cascade to others.
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis: Evaluate remediation costs against potential loss from exploitation.

Academy Members Get Full Access

Learn advanced risk analysis techniques with real-world scoring frameworks, business impact calculators, and threat modeling tools.

Advanced Training

  • Multi-dimensional risk scoring frameworks
  • Business impact assessment methodologies
  • Threat modeling workshops

Analysis Tools

  • Risk scoring calculators and templates
  • Business impact assessment worksheets
  • Prioritization matrix generators
Learn More About Academy Access
Next Step in Your Journey

Phase 4: Govern

DIKW Level 4: Wisdom

Apply knowledge with judgment to make strategic security decisions, implement policies, and execute systematic remediation.

Continue to Phase 4: Govern